Principes de Conduite dans Ledomaine de L'environnement Pour L'orlentation des etats en Matiere de Conservation et d’Utilisation Harmonieuse des Ressources Naturelles Partagees Par deux ou plus Ieurs etats: Droit de l'Environnement Lignes Directrices et Principes 2

This document offers a foundational framework for guiding States in the conservation and equitable use of shared natural resources. Developed under the auspices of the United Nations Environment Programme and adopted in 1978, it sets out a series of principles intended to promote cooperation, good faith, and environmental stewardship among nations. The guidelines emphasize the importance of preventing transboundary harm, sharing information, conducting joint consultations, and resolving disputes through peaceful and effective mechanisms. Without establishing binding obligations, the document encourages States to integrate these principles into bilateral and multilateral agreements, particularly where ecosystems and resources extend across borders. Special attention is given to the interests of developing countries, ensuring that sustainable development and equitable access remain central.