RT null T1 SDG 16 - Issue Brief A1 United Nations Environment Programme, K1 rule of law K1 peace K1 corruption K1 access to information K1 international cooperation YR 2019 FD 2019 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/28446 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/28446 NO This issue brief outlines the environmental dimension of Sustainable Development Goal 16, focusing on the role of governance, justice, and institutional effectiveness in addressing environmental challenges. It situates the goal within broader sustainable development efforts, emphasising links between environmental rights, rule of law, and public participation. The document reviews global progress in environmental legislation and institutional development since the 1970s, while identifying persistent gaps in implementation and enforcement. It highlights rising environmental degradation, pollution, and environmental crime, alongside risks to vulnerable populations. The brief also describes policy responses, capacity-building efforts, and international cooperation mechanisms aimed at strengthening environmental governance and supporting effective legal frameworks. NO https://www.unenvironment.org/explore-topics/environmental-governance DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 18, 2026