RT Report T1 Frontiers 2018/19: Emerging Issues of Environmental Concern - Chapter 5 T2 气候变化适应不良:避免陷阱 T2 Mauvaise adaptation au changement climatique : éviter les pièges se trouvant sur la voie de l’évolutivité T2 Плохая адаптация к изменению климата: как не попасть в западню на пути сохранения способности к эволюционному развитию T2 Inadaptación al cambio climático: evitar las trampas de la senda evolutiva A1 United Nations Environment Programme, A2 McMullen, Catherine A2 Downing, Thomas A2 Patt, Anthony A2 Troni, Jessica A2 Resurrección, Bernadette K1 climate change YR 2019 FD 2019 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/27545 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/27545 NO As climate change negotiations progressed, researchers examined how and why some adaptation actions go awry, particularly those actions that waste substantial amounts of human, natural, or financial resources. Maladaptation thinking continues to advance, and one influential study considered the problem according to the outcomes, identifying five categories of maladaptation when compared to alternative choices. According to this analysis, maladaptations are actions that increase greenhouse gas emissions, burden the most vulnerable disproportionately, incur high opportunity costs, reduce incentives to adapt, or set paths that limit the choices available to future generations. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 19, 2026