RT Report T1 State of Finance for Nature 2023: The Big Nature Turnaround - Repurposing $7 Trillion to Combat Nature Loss A1 Global Canopy, A1 Economics of Land Degradation Initiative, A1 United Nations Environment Programme, A2 Olsen, Nathalie A2 Mulder, Ivo A2 Hang, Qian A2 Malandrino, Giorgia Maria A2 Blin, Aurelia A2 Mitchell, Andrew A2 Wong, Pei Chi A2 Ederer, Waltraud A2 Bisom, Nina K1 environmental financing K1 nature-based solution K1 finance K1 environmental investment K1 investment K1 sustainable finance K1 nature conservation PB United Nations Environment Programme SN 978-92-807-4108-7 YR 2023 FD 2023-12 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/44278 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/44278 NO Almost $7 trillion is invested annually in practices detrimental to nature from both public and private sector sources globally.For the first time, the 2023 edition of the State of Finance for Nature report estimates the scale of nature-negative finance flows from both public and private sector sources globally. The figure is daunting – almost US$7 trillion per year - and is likely to be an underestimate given it includes only direct impacts. This sum underscores the urgency to address the interconnected crises of climate change, biodiversity loss, and land degradation. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 17, 2026