RT null T1 International Standards in Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning: An Introduction to their Role in the Context of the HCFC Phase-out in Developing Countries T2 Les Normes Internationales en Refrigeration et en Climatisation:Présentation de leur rôle dans le contexte de l’élimination des HCFC dans les pays en développement T2 Normas Internacionales de Refrigeración y Aire Acondicionado: Introducción al papel que desempeñan dichas normas en el contexto de la eliminación de los HCFC en los países en desarrollo T2 Международные стандарты в холодильном деле и кондиционировании воздуха: Ознакомление с их ролью в условиях поэтапного выведения ГХФУ в развивающихся странах A1 United Nations Environment Programme, K1 hydrofluorocarbon K1 air-conditioning K1 refrigeration K1 international law YR 2015 FD 2015 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/27218 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/27218 NO This guide is intended to provide an introduction to standards and how they can be useful in supporting the adoption of alternatives in the context of the HCFC phase-out in developing countries. It also includes an overview of existing standards related to HCFCs and theiralternatives, barriers to alternatives, the process of the adoption of international and regional standards at the national level, barriers to the adoption and how to overcome them. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 17, 2026