RT null T1 On the Role of Central Banks in Enhancing Green Finance - Inquiry Working Paper 17/01 A1 United Nations Environment Programme, K1 central bank K1 development finance K1 green economy K1 sustainable development K1 reserve asset YR 2017 FD 2017 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/16803 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/16803 NO This paper examines the role of central banks in ‘greening’ financial systems. Given the enormous investments needed to bring about a green transformation, the financial sector will have to play a central role in allocating resources towards a sustainable and green economy – and stop financing activities that harm the environment. Against this backdrop, the paper examines the extent to which environmental factors impinge on central banks’ conventional goals and provides a theoretical analysis of the cases for and against central banks to respond to environmental and sustainability challenges. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 16, 2026