RT null T1 Carbon Monoxide: Environmental Health Criteria 13 A1 United Nations Environment Programme, A1 World Health Organization, K1 environmental health K1 carbon K1 chemistry K1 carcinogen K1 mutation K1 health K1 smoking K1 tobacco SN 92 4 154073 7 YR 1979 FD 1979 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/29538 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/29538 NO Carbon and oxygen combine to form either carbon monoxide (CO) (incomplete combustion) or carbon dioxide (CO,) (completecombustion). Whereas carbon dioxide is inert, carbon monoxide is a potent poison owing to its ability to form strong bonds withthe blood pigment, haemoglobin. Carbon monoxide is produced naturally, but the major man-made source is the motor vehicle -especially petrol-driven cars. Cigarette smokers subject themselves to further exposure by inhaling CO in the smoke. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 24, 2026