RT null T1 Global Mercury Monitoring in Biota A1 United Nations Environment Programme, A1 Biodiversity Research Institute, A2 Evers, David A2 Sunderland, Elsie K1 biota K1 environmental monitoring K1 mercury YR 2019 FD 2019 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/34400 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/34400 NO Monitoring mercury in biota (plants and animals) provides a pathway for understanding spatial gradients, temporal trends, and environmental magnitude of concern that cannot be ascertained in air, water, or sediment. Emphasizing upper trophic level biota for monitoring (i.e., trophic level 4 or higher) ultimately provides a confident ability to assess whether the global input of anthropogenicmercury into the environment is safe or harmful to fish, wildlife and humans. The dual approach presented here suggests conducting biotic mercury monitoring across continents and ocean basins using representative bioindicators. This information can then confidentlyprovide information for decision makers to assess the effectiveness of the Minamata Convention on Mercury at both regional and global spatial levels at temporal scales of interest. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 16, 2026