RT null T1 Concepts and Strategies for Biological Monitoring A1 United Nations Environment Programme, A2 Chapman, D. V. K1 biological monitoring K1 data collection YR 1989 FD 1989 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/29667 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/29667 NO This handbook is the first of three which deal with the design of monitoring programmes using biological monitoring methods, many of which are simple and cheap. The methods discussed are based on the effects on organisms which are subjected to contamination or disturbance. These constitute the populations which are the focus of the monitoring programmes. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 24, 2026