RT null T1 Barium - Health and Safety Guide 46 A1 United Nations Environment Programme, A1 World Health Organization, A1 International Labour Organisation, K1 health K1 chemical K1 health hazard K1 waste disposal SN 92 4 151046 3 YR 1991 FD 1991 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/29586 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/29586 NO Barium is an alkaline earth metal that occurs in nature in a combined form. It is present in rocks, minerals, soils, air, natural waters, and fossil fuels. Some barium salts (e.g., acetate, nitrate, and chloride) are quite soluble in water, whereas others (e.g., arsenate, carbonate, oxalate, chromate, fluoride, sulfate, and phosphate) are very poorly soluble. The water solubility of barium salts, except for barium sulfate, increases with decreasing pH. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 16, 2026