RT null T1 Using Retorts to Reduce Mercury Use, Emissions, and Exposures in Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold Mining: A Practical Guide A1 Artisanal Gold Council, A2 Richard, Michael A2 Moher, Peter A2 Rossin, Romain A2 Telmer, Kevin K1 mercury K1 gold mine K1 training programme K1 woman K1 child K1 Mozambique K1 Indonesia K1 South America K1 Capacity building K1 Health K1 Mercury K1 Natural Resources YR 2014 FD 2014 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/31365 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/31365 NO This document is a practical technical guide on using retorts to reduce mercury use, emissions, and human exposure in artisanal and small-scale gold mining operations, prepared by the Artisanal Gold Council in collaboration with international partners and supported by the United Nations Environment Programme and others. It explains how mercury is used in small-scale mining, major exposure pathways, and the health impacts of mercury, particularly for vulnerable populations. The guide describes retort technology, how it functions, safe use practices, design variations, and precautions to avoid increased exposure. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 21, 2026