RT null T1 Are We Building Back Better? Evidence from 2020 and Pathways to Inclusive Green Recovery Spending - Summary for Policymakers T2 Construisons-nous mieux ? Des preuves à partir de 2020 et les voies vers des dépenses de relance écologiques inclusives – Synthèse à l’attention des décideurs politiques T2 ¿Estamos reconstruyendo mejor? Evidencias de 2020 y vías para la recuperación mediante un gasto verde inclusivo – Resumen para los responsables de políticas A1 United Nations Environment Programme, K1 natural resource K1 energy efficiency K1 sustainable energy K1 investment K1 sustainable transport K1 building YR 2021 FD 2021 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/35282 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/35282 NO This report presents early data outputs from the Observatory to understand COVID-19 fiscal spending priorities in 2020 and which environmentally and economically desirable policies are facing underinvestment. It explores generalised policy types that present positive characteristics and countries that may reap particularly high benefits from these policies. Chapter 1 examines the economic impacts of COVID-19 on countries in 2020 and considers the temporal dimension of global spending. Chapters 2-6 each explore the characteristics of announced spending in one of five priority green policy areas: green energy investment, green transport. investment, green building upgrades and energy efficiency investment, natural capital investment, and green research and development (R&D) investment. Throughout these chapters, policy examples from countries were selected based on congruence to the green spending archetype categories to illustrate how these policies are being applied. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 19, 2026