RT Report T1 Atlas of Africa Energy Resources T2 Atlas des ressources en énergie de l'Afrique A1 United Nations Environment Programme, A2 Singh, Ashbindu A2 Gowa, Elizabeth A2 Lund, H. Gyde A2 Mabirizi, Frank K1 energy resource K1 energy consumption K1 energy efficiency K1 non-renewable resource K1 peat K1 coal K1 natural gas K1 renewable energy source K1 geothermal energy K1 hydroelectric power K1 wind power K1 climate change K1 tidal energy K1 population growth K1 gender K1 refugee K1 urbanization K1 transport K1 agriculture K1 industry K1 peace K1 regional cooperation K1 energy policy SN 978-92-807-3639-7 YR 2017 FD 2017 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/20476 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/20476 NO This document compiles and synthesizes continent-wide and country-level information on Africa’s energy resources, production, consumption, and access conditions, in response to persistent challenges of unaffordable, unreliable, and limited electricity availability. It assembles data from multiple energy databases, reports, and websites, and analyzes historical and current satellite imagery using GIS, supported by consultations with experts and regional power-pool stakeholders and an intensive review for scientific validity. Organized into five chapters, it presents renewable and non-renewable resource endowments, trends in supply and demand, and cross-cutting links with environment, health, gender, transport, and agriculture. It also describes regional market integration through power pools and provides profiles for all 54 African countries. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 23, 2026