RT Report T1 Fenvalerate - Environmental Health Criteria 95 A1 World Health Organization, K1 chemical K1 environmental health K1 pollution K1 toxic substance K1 terrestrial ecosystem K1 aquatic ecology SN 92 4 154295 0 YR 1990 FD 1990 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/29418 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/29418 NO Fenvalerate is a potent insecticide that has been in use since 1976. It is an ester of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyric acid and alpha-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl alcohol, but lacks a cyclopropane ring. However, in terms of its insecticidal behaviour, it belongs to the pyrethroid insecticides. It is a racemic mixture of four optical isomers with the configurations [2S, alphaS], [2S, alphaR],[2R, alphaS], and [2R, alphaR]. The [2S, alphaS] isomer is the most biologically active, followed by the [2S, alphaR] isomer. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 19, 2026