RT Report T1 GESAMP: Arsenic, Mercury and Selenium in the Marine Environment - UNEP Regional Seas Reports and Studies No. 92. GESAMP Reports and Studies No. 28 A1 Joint Group of Experts on the Scientific Aspects of Marine Pollution, K1 mercury K1 arsenic K1 marine environment K1 quality control K1 marine ecosystem K1 marine area K1 selenium K1 toxicology K1 chemical K1 health hazard K1  Coastal and Marine Ecosystems K1 Marine Litter K1 Mercury K1 Persistent Organic Pollutants K1 Pollution K1 Regional seas YR 1988 FD 1988 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/31434 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/31434 NO This report examines the occurrence, chemical behaviour, bioaccumulation and health implications of mercury, selenium and arsenic in marine environments and seafood. It reviews sources, including natural degassing and anthropogenic inputs, and describes speciation, transformation processes and distribution in sea water, sediments and biota. The document evaluates analytical methodologies, intercalibration exercises and quality assurance challenges affecting data reliability. It summarises concentration ranges in fish and shellfish, factors influencing accumulation such as age and trophic level, and patterns of human dietary exposure. Toxicokinetics, including absorption, distribution, methylation and excretion, are outlined alongside evidence on neurological and systemic effects, thereby assessing potential risks associated with long-term consumption of contaminated marine products. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 17, 2026