RT null T1 Gender, Climate & Security: Sustaining Inclusive Peace on the Frontlines of Climate Change A1 United Nations Environment Programme, A1 United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women, A1 United Nations Development Programme, A2 Nagarajan, Chitra A2 Le Masson, Virginie A2 Benoudji, Colette A2 Reyes, Sandra Sotelo A2 Ensor, Marisa O. A2 Kellogg, Molly A2 Tanyag, Maria A2 Csevar, Szilvia A2 Sawas, Amiera A2 Anwar, Nausheen A2 Anjum, Gulnaz K1 climate change K1 security K1 gender K1 conflict K1 Nigeria K1 Chad K1 violence K1 peacebuilding K1 Sudan K1 Egypt K1 Asia and the Pacific K1 climate K1 Sierra Leone K1 environmental degradation K1 woman K1 environment K1 Papua New Guinea K1 Pakistan K1 Nepal K1 Ecuador K1 Colombia K1 El Salvador K1 food security YR 2020 FD 2020 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/32638 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/32638 NO Climate change is now impacting every corner of the globe. In many regions, severe droughts and rising temperatures are leading to food insecurity and loss of livelihoods – threatening to reverse hard-won development gains. In fragile and conflict-affected settings, limited governance, political instability and violence leave communities particularly ill-equipped to cope with a changing climate. This in turn can compound existing tensions and exacerbate the complex emergencies we are witnessing today in the Sahel, the Middle East and Central America. As this report outlines, climate change is already resulting in risks for the security of many millions around the globe. These risks disproportionately affect women and girls, who are key providers of food, water and energy, but have fewer resources with which to adapt to changing conditions. However, in some regions, the impacts of climate change are also leading to important socio-economic shifts that are transforming traditional gender norms around economic activity, decision-making and leadership. The report argues that such changes have the potential to open-up new spaces for more inclusive peace and development processes. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 17, 2026