RT null T1 Canary Current: GIWA Regional Assessment 41 A1 United Nations Environment Programme, A1 University of Kalmar, A2 Tayaa, M. A2 Saine, A. A2 Ndiaye, G. A2 Deme, M. K1 natural resource K1 resource conservation K1 resource management K1 water K1 water analysis K1 water conservation K1 water consumption K1 water demand K1 water management K1 water monitoring K1 water protection K1 water quality K1 water resource K1 water utilisation K1 environmental assessment K1 freshwater conservation K1 freshwater degradation K1 freshwater ecosystem K1 freshwater monitoring K1 freshwater pollution K1 freshwater resource K1 pollution control K1 pollution cost K1 water pollution K1 environmental conservation K1 environmental impact K1 environmental impact assessment K1 environmental protection K1 coast protection K1 coastal area K1 coastal ecosystem K1 coastal environment K1 coastal pollution K1 coastal water K1 marine conservation area K1 marine ecosystem K1 sea resource K1 sea water protection K1 coastal fishing K1 coastal management K1 river basin development K1 river management K1 water resources conservation K1 water resources development K1 transboundary pollution K1 environmental pollution SN 1651-940X SN 1651-940X YR 2005 FD 2005 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/8748 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/8748 NO This report presents the GIWA assessment of the Canary Current region, which covers the Canary Current Large Marine Ecosystem and the river systems draining into it. The region has several drainage systems of both national and international significance and are exploited for crop and livestock development, rural as well as urban domestic water needs and industrial development. The environmental impacts of stream flow modification and changes in the water table have led to serious socio-economic impacts that often have significant transboundary implications. Overexploitation of living resources in the marine waters is another major issue in the region and most of the coastal countries in the region have already taken steps in terms of regulating fisheries at national and international level. The root causes of freshwater shortage in the Senegal River and Souss-Massa River basins as well as for the overexploitation issues in the marine part of the region are identified and potential remedial policy options are presented. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 21, 2026