RT Report T1 Fire, Wood, Water: Reaping the Benefits - Exchange of Environmental Experience Series Book One A1 United Nations Environment Programme, K1 appropriate technology K1 biogas K1 environmentally sound technology K1 geothermal energy K1 energy resource K1 solid waste management K1 waste utilization K1 water quality management K1 wood fuel K1 rice SN 92-807-1165-2 YR 1988 FD 1988 LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/29253 UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/29253 NO This document presents technical and practical approaches to water treatment, energy recovery, and environmental management in developing country contexts, with a focus on low-cost, locally adaptable solutions. It outlines water quality criteria and links treatment selection to turbidity and microbial content, emphasising filtration systems such as slow sand filters and pre-treatment methods suited to rural conditions. The text describes design principles prioritising minimal equipment, low maintenance, and use of local materials, supported by performance and cost data from case studies. It also examines small-scale technologies, including biogas systems and resource recovery processes, alongside procedural guidance for environmental planning and impact assessment, highlighting institutional, technical, and implementation considerations. DS UN Environment Document Repository RD Sep 18, 2026