RT Report
T1 Sand and Sustainability: Finding New Solutions for Environmental Governance of Global Sand Resources
A1 United Nations Environment Programme, 
A1 University of Geneva, 
K1 sand
K1 construction industry
K1 sustainable consumption
K1 sustainable production
PB United Nations Environment Programme
PB University of Geneva
PB Swiss Federal Office for the Environment
SN 978-92-807
YR 2019
FD 2019
LK https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/28163
UL https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/28163
NO Sand and gravels are the unrecognised foundational material of our economies. They are mined the world over, with aggregates accounting for the largest volume of solid material extracted globally (Peduzzi, 2014; Beiser, 2018). At the same time, these materials cannot be produced from our terrestrial, riverine and marine environments in quantities needed to meet demand from a world of 10 billion people without effective policy, planning, regulation and management. Such actions remain largely unaddressed by decision makers in public or private sectors. It is time to challenge the paradigm of infinite sand resources through constructive dialogue and solution-finding. This report aims to be the starting point from which a productive global conversation on sand extraction can begin.
NO https://www.unep.org/resources/report/sand-and-sustainability-10-strategic-recommendations-avert-crisis
DS UN Environment Document Repository
RD Sep 21, 2026